Why is your skin wrinkled?

Wrinkled skin is a natural part of aging. Although genetics primarily determine the structure and texture of the skin, sun exposure is the main cause of wrinkles, especially in people with light-colored skin. In addition, pollutants, smoking also contribute to wrinkles. So, what should wrinkled skin do?

1. Where is the wrinkled skin?

Wrinkles are a natural part of the skin. As the age increases, the skin will produce less collagen and elastin. This makes the skin thinner and less resistant to the surrounding effects.

Wrinkles on the skin appear due to the process of aging glycation, loss of body mass, sun damage, or temporary reasons such as prolonged immersion in water. In addition, wrinkles on the skin are also promoted by facial expressions, smoking, poor hydration and many other factors.

Learn about what happens to your skin as you get older.

2. Symptoms of wrinkled skin

Wrinkles are lines and wrinkles that form on the skin. Some wrinkles can become crevices or deep wrinkles, especially notably around the eyes, mouth and neck.

If you are worried about the appearance of wrinkles on the skin, go to the dermatologist for a health check of the skin. At the same time, dermatologists will advise on creating a specific skin care plan for each individual.

Wrinkles are lines and wrinkles that form on the skin

Wrinkles are lines and wrinkles that form on the skin

3. Causes of wrinkled skin

Wrinkles are caused by a combination of factors. Some people can control these influential factors, but not for others. Some of those factors include:

  • Age: As you age, your skin naturally becomes less elastic and more fragile with a reduced natural oil production process that makes the skin dry and wrinkles appear. At the same time, the fat in the deep layers of the skin will also decrease. This causes loose, sagging skin and the appearance of more pronounced lines and crevices.
  • Uv exposure: Ultraviolet radiation speeds up the natural aging process, which is also the cause of early wrinkles. Exposure to ultraviolet rays will break down the connective tissue of the skin that is collagen and elastin fibers located in the deeper layer of the skin (dermis). When there are no supportive connective tissues, the skin loses strength and flexibility. Once there, the skin will begin to sag and wrinkles appear.
  • Smoking: Smoking can accelerate the normal aging process of the skin, contributing to the formation of wrinkles.
  • Repetitive facial expressions: Facial and facial expressions such as squinting, smiling can also lead to the appearance of grooves and wrinkles. Every time facial muscles are used, grooves form beneath the surface of the skin. And as he ages, he loses his flexibility and can no longer be revived on the spot. These grooves then become permanent features on the face.

Wrinkled old age

Old age causes wrinkled skin

4. How to treat wrinkled skin?

Treat wrinkles by blurring wrinkles or making them less. Some treatments can be selected such as:

4.1. Drug treatment

  • On-site retinoid:

Prescription drugs containing retinoids derived from vitamin A can reduce wrinkles, melasma and roughness when applied to the skin. However, it is necessary to use the product for a few weeks or months to see an improvement in the skin. Products (Renova, Retin-A, tazarotene (Avage, Tazorac) and a synthetic version called Adapalene are the choice for treating wrinkles in the skin. However, Retinoids can cause temporary itching, burning redness and dryness.

Retinoids can make the skin more prone to burns, so it is necessary to use a wide-spectrum sunscreen daily with an SPF of at least 30 combined with wearing protective clothing.

  • Over-the-counter anti-wrinkle cream:

The effectiveness of the anti-wrinkle cream depends on its components, such as: Retinol, antioxidants and some peptides that can improve wrinkles from mild to moderate.

With over-the-counter anti-wrinkle creams, its effectiveness may be limited and the effect is short-lived as these creams contain fewer active substances than prescription creams.

Topical cream

Use over-the-counter anti-wrinkle cream

4.2. Surgical procedures and other techniques

Several studies have in explained that a combination of treatments can bring the most satisfied results. Talk to your dermatologist about your skin condition, doctors will advise and choose which method best meets the treatment and brings the highest time efficiency.

Here are the surgical treatments for wrinkled skin:

  • Laser refacing:

In laser wound refacing, a laser beam destroys the outer layer of the skin (epidermis) and heats the underside (dermis). This stimulates the growth of new collagen fibers. When the wound heals, the skin is smoother and firmer.

Laser resfacing can be performed as an outpatient procedure, usually local anesthesia. A newer method using segmented lasers has a shorter recovery time. However, there are some risks such as scarring, lightening or darkening the skin too.

  • Photoe dynamic rejuvenating:

This method can treat wrinkles caused by exposure to the sun. And it may require repeated treatment, but the recovery of photoetholylic rejuvenation is shorter than laser bursting resfacing.

  • Chemical crust:

The doctor will apply a chemical solution to the skin to remove the top layer. The skin grows again after a smoother chemical crust. Depending on the depth of the shell, several treatments may be needed before the difference is seen on the skin. This method can have side effects such as: scarring, infection, skin may be light or too dark.

Wrinkles

Chemical crusts help treat wrinkled skin
  • Exfoliating:

The superficial skin will be removed, at which the new skin will grow. This procedure can be done several times. Some side effects of this procedure can be such as temporary redness, flaking and swelling.

  • Botulinum toxin type A (Botox):

When injected in small doses into specific muscles, botox will keep the muscles from shrinking. When the muscles tighten together will make the skin smoother and less wrinkled,

Botox works well on the wrinkles between the eyebrows, on the forehead, the eye angle of the bird's feet. The effect usually lasts a month again. And to maintain the result it is necessary to repeat injections.

  • Soft tissue fillers:

Soft tissue fillers including fats, collagen, hyaluronic acid can be injected into the site of wrinkled skin. They have the effect of thickening and blurring grooves and wrinkles.

  • Face lift:

The procedure for lifting the facial muscles consists of tightening the muscles and tissue below. It can be performed in a hospital or in an outpatient facility with local anesthesia. The healing time of the wound can be prolonged after a face lift. The results of face lifts are also not permanent.

Face lift method

Face lift method

5. Wrinkle prevention

Some measures to protect the skin and minimize the appearance of wrinkles:

  • Protect your skin from the sun: Limit your time in the sun, especially at noon, and always wear protective clothing such as wide-brimmed hats, long-sleeved tops, and sunglasses. In addition, it is recommended to use sunscreen all year round when outdoors. Learn how to read the signs to choose the right sunscreen.
  • Choose skin care products with an integrated sun protection index (SPF) of at least 15. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. The duration of applying sunscreen is at least two hours apart. In case of excessive sweating or swimming, sunscreen should be applied more often.
  • Use products with built-in sunscreen: When choosing skin care products, choose those with broad-spectrum sunscreens – which means it can prevent both UVA and UVB rays.
  • Moisturizing: Dry skin shrinks thickened skin cells, which can lead to grooves and wrinkles early. Moisturize the skin to help cover the grooves and wrinkles. It may take several weeks of regular use of the product to feel signs of improvement on the skin.
  • Do not smoke: Even if you have been smoking for many years or smoking a lot, it is still possible to improve the skin color and structure of the skin while preventing wrinkles by giving up smoking.
  • Healthy diet: There is some evidence that vitamins in the daily diet help protect the skin. However, more research is still needed on the role of nutrients for the skin, and eating more fruits and vegetables can bring healthy skin.

vegetable

Dietary supplements high in vitamins

You can refer to the method of Skin Rejuvenation with thromboyeritis (PRP) via the video below:

Source: mayoclinic.org

SEE MORE:

  • Stem cell secretion therapy (EXOSOME) for skin rejuvenation
  • Foods that are not good for acne skin
  • Skin Rejuvenation PRP Injection Package
SEE MORE:

  • How to choose eye cream
  • What should wrinkled facial skin do?
  • Estrogen and moisture, the beauty of the skin

About: John Smith

b1ffdb54307529964874ff53a5c5de33?s=90&r=gI am the author of Share99.net. I had been working in Vinmec International General Hospital for over 10 years. I dedicate my passion on every post in this site.

RELATED POSTS:

Leave a Comment

0 SHARES
Share
Tweet
Pin