Use of vascular medications and increased contractions in stun

Coagular medications and increased contraction are general emergency medicines and are in place for handling stun situations. Taking these drugs helps to quickly restore hemolysis, maintain blood pressure and ensure the life of the patient while waiting for the causes of stun as well as time for the muscles to recover.

1. What are contractions and antisyms?

Heart rate, vascular frequency and blood pressure are the basic parameters that evaluate the activity of the veins in the body. Only when these parameters are stable, the blood supply to the bodies is adequate, the life activity of the body is guaranteed.

When the heart contracts effectively, each beat of the heart will send a certain volume of blood into the arteries. Accompanied by the condition that myocardial contraction is the vessel-forming force, these two factors constitute blood pressure, i.e. blood pressure in the vessel heart as well as the pressure of perfusion of the tissue. If for any reason one of the heart or vascular system is damaged, or both, the blood to the organ is insufficient, the tissues will become hypoxic, leading to lactic acid formation and organ failure, dying later.

Thus, to combat this condition, it is necessary to prescribe the use of spasms and drugs that cause increased contractions. These are all drugs that have a positive effect on the 3d system. The drug increases contraction will play a role in quickly increasing the squeeze of the heart muscle and increasing the heart frequency. The shrinkage drug will play a role in increasing the wall of the vessel wall, the peripheral blood vessels shrink. The combination of these two groups of drugs will rapidly increase the treatment of blood pressure, maintaining cruiser function for the body.

However, because these drugs have a very fast activation effect, as soon as they start to use, it is necessary to quickly monitor hemolytic parameters such as cardiac output, arterial pressure and also central vein pressure (if any). These parameters will be the foundation for continuously adjusting the drug accordingly, in order to maintain the highest efficiency for patients as well as minimize side effects, especially when taking high doses.

At the same time, the use of vascular drugs and antisyms only helps in a momentous situation. Actively searching for and adjusting new factors that cause bilular failure is the most important factor, helping the person to get rid of the critical illness.

2. In dinhion of the use of vascular drugs and increased contraction in stun

In addition to the use of vascular drugs and increased contractions in stunned patients vary depending on the cause of the stun.

Stunting is a condition that does not provide enough blood for the needs of tissues, causing disorders of cellular transformation and dysfunction of tissues and agencies. There are 4 main types of stun: (1) volume loss, (2) distributed stun, (3) heart stun and (4) obstruction. Each type is in dinhed to vascular medications and different antisyms. However, regardless of the type of stunting, commonly used vascular and antisymicular drugs are norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine and dobutamine.

Distributed stunting is often caused by sepsis, nervous stun and antiseptic stunting. These types of stunting are caused by the loss of elasticity in the vascular system leading to excessive stretching or increased permeability of the vessel city. Therefore, in this situation, the use of vascular drugs plays a mainly role in increasing vascular tossing, increasing blood pressure. The average blood pressure target to reach is between 60 and 65 mmHg to maintain the pressure of perfusion of the muscles.

Accordingly, if after resuscitation by resuscitation the blood pressure does not improve to about 60 mmHg, it is recommended to start taking vascular medications. Norepinephrine is recommended as the first vascular medication in this disease. If there is still no response, vasopressin or epinephrine are two vasopressins that are recommended to be added after norepinephrine.

Heart failure most often occurs against the background of acute myocardial infarction. Decreased myocardial contraction leads to a decrease in heart supply and a decrease in sy blood pressure and also the center of the center. As a result, it causes reduced perfusation and visceral dysfunction, which in turns leads to worsening heart damage. At this time, the initial treatment is to ensure that the body has enough water in the vessel.

If the epidemic is sufficient but hypotension persists, it requires additional myocardial contractions rather than contractions. Accordingly, the drug is in dinhed as dobutamin with an average blood pressure target of 65 mm Hg. If blood pressure has not yet been reached, it is possible to add cosmodic drugs to help further support the recovery of blood pressure.

In contrast to distributed stunting and heart stun, in volume loss and obstructive stunting, vascular drugs and antisyms are not the first insular. For volume loss, what needs to be done is to immediately restore the effective volume of veins to the patient by increasing the amount of oral insorable orally if it is still drinkable or infusions directly into the intravenous route. When the volume of the vessels fills the cabinet, the blood pressure in the stunner decreases in volume will quickly recover.

Similar to volume loss, in congestion, the priority to do is to release congestion on the path of the 3gory system. However, to do this, it is often necessary to rely on surgical interventions. If for any reason emergency surgery has not been possible, contractility medications can be used to maintain a temporary effective blood pressure for the patient.

Septicaemia

One of the causes of stun is sepsis

3. How to use vascular drugs and increase contractions

All vascular drugs and antisyms are used in intravenously.

The method of choice in practice is continuous intravenous infusion by an electric injection machine with the speed and concentration edested at the most accurate level in order to achieve the desired effect.

Usually peripheral intravenous sugar will be first approached because of its convenience, ease of use but should only be used for a short time, to limit side effects. If a long-term use of the drug is in place, it is necessary to take the drug through the central intravenous route and this will allow the drug to take a more effective effect.

4. Undesirable side effects of vascular medications and increased contraction

The unfavorable effect of vascular drugs and antisyms will depend on the mechanism of effect. However, most drugs have sympathetic beta receptor stimulation, arrhythmias are one of the most common side effects.

Dopamine has effects in various mechanisms and also has side effects such as hypotension, tachycardia, local tissue necrosis and gangrene if an outvascular occurs.

Epinephrine can increase the heart rate too quickly, causing the patient to irritate if he is still conscious. Norepinephrine also has the same side effects as epinephrine but can also cause bradycardia and arrhythmias.

The unfavorable effects of drugs that cause increased myocardial contractions such as dobutamin are excessive hypertension or hypotension, arrhythmias, angina, acute myocardial infarction. Dobutamine can especially cause hypokalemia and local tissue necrosis when draining vessels. In addition, in situations of severe heart failure, use of dobutamine also has evidence that increases mortality with prolonged use.

hypertension

Vascular medications and increased contractions can cause side effects such as hypertension

5. How to monitor when using spasms and increase contractions

All patients who need to take spasms and increase contractions should be closely monitored throughout their medication period.

The monitoring consists of bio-indicators, such as heart frequency, arterial blood pressure is best measured through the cathethe tube in the arterial heart, the central vein pressure is also measured through the cathethe. In addition, the amount of water imported into the body every day should also be monitored to ensure the full amount of water in the vessel.

In addition, continuous electrocardicardiinal monitoring is also essential for early detection of arrhythmias and timely handling. In addition, if using peripheral transmission lines, the needle placement should still be checked continuously, in order to avoid the risk of vascular drainage, which both causes loss of drug effectiveness and causes local necrosis lesions.

In summary, vascular drugs and drugs that cause increased contraction are very common drugs used in stunned patients. Depending on the mechanism of stun, the type and dosage are different. During the use of these drugs, patients should be closely monitored as well as actively address the causes of stun, both to help restore hemolysis quickly, while limiting the undesirable side effects of contractions and increasing contractions if taken long-term.

Stunting is a symptom of many dangerous diseases, so as soon as you experience this condition, immediately go to a reputable medical facility to be examined and consulted by a doctor. To register for examination and treatment at Share99 International Health Hub, you can contact Share99 Health System nationwide, or register for an online examination HERE.

Reference source: drugs.com; ncbi.nlm.nih.gov; sld.cu.

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About: John Smith

b1ffdb54307529964874ff53a5c5de33?s=90&r=gI am the author of Share99.net. I had been working in Vinmec International General Hospital for over 10 years. I dedicate my passion on every post in this site.

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